The steep earth and turf ramparts surrounding the Kinecroft were originally constructed to defend Wallingford from bloodthirsty Viking invaders intent on murder and pillage. King Alfred ordered a large bank with a fence made of wooden posts to go round the top. Outside was a deep water-filled moat. Soldiers from the Wessex army, many of them local townsmen, would guard the top ready to defend the town with axes, swords, arrows and spears.
At the time of King Alfred, Wallingford was one of the most significant fortified towns (or Burhs) in Wessex and by 1066 had developed into the most prosperous and strategically important town in Berkshire. Today it is widely regarded by historians as being the best preserved Saxon 'Burh' in England.
With its Saxon embankments, and over eight acres of attractive green space, the Kinecroft has become a popular area for local walkers and picnickers. It is also the delightful setting for many events throughout the year, including the Spring and Michaelmas Fairs, the Carnival, BunkFest (a music beer and steam festival) and the annual Classic Vehicle Rally and Parade. The annual Fireworks Display is also held on the Kinecroft in November.
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Isisbridge said:
At the time of King Alfred, Wallingford was one of the most significant fortified towns (or Burhs) in Wessex and by 1066 had developed into the most prosperous and strategically important town in Berkshire. Today it is widely regarded by historians as being the best preserved Saxon 'Burh' in England.
With its Saxon embankments, and over eight acres of attractive green space, the Kinecroft has become a popular area for local walkers and picnickers. It is also the delightful setting for many events throughout the year, including the Spring and Michaelmas Fairs, the Carnival, BunkFest (a music beer and steam festival) and the annual Classic Vehicle Rally and Parade. The annual Fireworks Display is also held on the Kinecroft in November.